\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/title>\r\n <script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.tailwindcss.com\"><\/script>\r\n <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Cairo:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\r\n <style>\r\n body {\r\n background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #312e81, #5b21b6);\r\n font-family: 'Cairo', sans-serif;\r\n color: #f1f5f9;\r\n min-height: 100vh;\r\n padding: 2rem;\r\n }\r\n .content-container {\r\n max-width: 96rem;\r\n margin: 0 auto;\r\n background-color: rgba(30, 27, 75, 0.6);\r\n backdrop-filter: blur(12px);\r\n border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);\r\n border-radius: 1rem;\r\n padding: 2rem;\r\n box-shadow: 0 20px 25px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1), 0 10px 10px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04);\r\n }\r\n \/* Custom Scrollbar to match app *\/\r\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 8px; }\r\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: #1e1b4b; }\r\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #4f46e5; border-radius: 4px; }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n <div class=\"content-container\">\r\n <div style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1); padding-bottom: 1rem; margin-bottom: 2rem; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 1rem;\">\r\n <div>\r\n <h1 class=\"text-3xl font-bold text-white mb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/h1>\r\n <p class=\"text-indigo-300\">\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a - \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.5rem; background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2); padding: 0.5rem 1rem; border-radius: 9999px; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);\">\r\n <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-end;\">\r\n <span style=\"font-size: 0.625rem; color: #a5b4fc; line-height: 1;\">\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/span>\r\n <span style=\"font-size: 0.875rem; font-weight: bold; color: white; line-height: 1;\">\u0623. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0637\u0631<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div style=\"width: 2rem; height: 2rem; border-radius: 9999px; background-color: rgba(79, 70, 229, 0.2); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;\">\r\n <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke=\"currentColor\" style=\"width: 1.25rem; height: 1.25rem; color: #a5b4fc;\">\r\n <path stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M4.26 10.147a60.436 60.436 0 00-.491 6.347A48.627 48.627 0 0112 20.904a48.627 48.627 0 018.232-4.41 60.46 60.46 0 00-.491-6.347m-15.482 0a50.57 50.57 0 00-2.658-.813A59.905 59.905 0 0112 3.493a59.902 59.902 0 0110.399 5.84c-.896.248-1.783.52-2.658.814m-15.482 0l-3.32-2.217A59.902 59.902 0 0112 3.493a59.902 59.902 0 0110.399 5.84l-3.32 2.217m-1.488-3.322a48.627 48.627 0 01-8.232 4.41\" \/>\r\n <\/svg>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n <div class=\"mt-4 w-full\">\r\n <audio controls class=\"w-full h-10\">\r\n <source src=\"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bloodBuffer.mp3\" type=\"audio\/mpeg\">\r\n <source src=\"audio\/lesson_gas_state.ogg\" type=\"audio\/ogg\">\r\n \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 <a href=\"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bloodBuffer.mp3\" class=\"text-indigo-300 underline\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a<\/a>.\r\n <\/audio>\r\n <span class=\"text-xs text-indigo-300\">\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 (\u0635\u0648\u062a)<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"space-y-6 text-right\">\r\n \r\n<div class=\"space-y-6 text-right\" dir=\"rtl\">\r\n <h1 class=\"text-2xl l:text-3xl font-bold text-purple-300 mb-4\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/h1>\r\n <p class=\"text-lg text-slate-300\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645: \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/p>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base\">\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a (pH) \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 pH \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 7.35 \u0648 7.45. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7.35 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0636)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0642 7.45 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0621)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629.\r\n <\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643\/\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <div class=\"bg-slate-800\/50 p-4 rounded-lg\">\r\n <h3 class=\"font-bold text-white\/90 mb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642:<\/h3>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside space-y-1 text-slate-300 marker:text-purple-400 text-l\">\r\n <li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641: \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 (H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>)<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629: \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>)<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <h3 class=\"font-bold text-white\/90 mt-4 mb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645:<\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"font-mono text-center text-yellow-300 bg-black\/20 p-2 rounded mt-1\" dir=\"ltr\">\r\n CO<sub>2<\/sub>(g) + H<sub>2<\/sub>O(l) \u21cc H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>(aq) \u21cc HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>(aq) + H<sup>+<\/sup>(aq)\r\n <\/div>\r\n <p class=\"text-l text-slate-400 mt-2\">(\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649: CO<sub>2<\/sub> + H<sub>2<\/sub>O \u21cc HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup> + H<sup>+<\/sup>)<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0643\u0640 \"\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\" \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (H<sup>+<\/sup>) \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <div class=\"grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4\">\r\n <div class=\"bg-slate-800\/50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-red-500\">\r\n <h3 class=\"font-bold text-red-300 mb-2\">1. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 (\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 pH)<\/h3>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside space-y-2 text-slate-300 text-l\">\r\n <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629) \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 (CO<sub>2<\/sub>) \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645:<\/strong>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside ml-4 mt-1 text-l\">\r\n <li>\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>) \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (H<sup>+<\/sup>) \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 (H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 pH \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"bg-slate-800\/50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-blue-500\">\r\n <h3 class=\"font-bold text-blue-300 mb-2\">2. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 (\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 pH)<\/h3>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside space-y-2 text-slate-300 text-l\">\r\n <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f (\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 (\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 CO<sub>2<\/sub>).<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645:<\/strong>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside ml-4 mt-1 text-l\">\r\n <li>\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648 H<sub>2<\/sub>O \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0648 HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 pH \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 (\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <div class=\"overflow-x-auto bg-white\/20 rounded-lg border border-white\/10\">\r\n <table class=\"w-full text-l text-right text-slate-300\">\r\n <thead class=\"bg-white\/10 text-l text-slate-200 uppercase tracking-wider\">\r\n <tr>\r\n <th scope=\"col\" class=\"px-6 py-3\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/th>\r\n <th scope=\"col\" class=\"px-6 py-3\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/th>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <\/thead>\r\n <tbody>\r\n <tr class=\"border-b border-white\/10\">\r\n <td class=\"px-6 py-4 font-bold text-white\/90\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\r\n <td class=\"px-6 py-4\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 CO<sub>2<\/sub> (\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0640 CO<sub>2<\/sub> (\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629).<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <tr>\r\n <td class=\"px-6 py-4 font-bold text-white\/90\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\r\n <td class=\"px-6 py-4\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup> (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a) \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642:\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside mt-1\">\r\n <li>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <\/tbody>\r\n <\/table>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub> \/ HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <ol class=\"list-decimal list-inside space-y-2 text-slate-300 marker:text-purple-400 text-l\">\r\n <li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0648 CO<sub>2<\/sub>.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> (H<sub>2<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup> \/ HPO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2-<\/sup>)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\r\n <\/ol>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 pH \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside space-y-1 text-slate-300 marker:text-purple-400 text-l\">\r\n <li>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"bg-slate-900\/50 p-4 rounded-xl border border-white\/10\">\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-3\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base\">\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.\r\n <\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html><\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17325","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17325"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17325\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17326,"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17325\/revisions\/17326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

\r\n\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/title>\r\n <script src=\"https:\/\/cdn.tailwindcss.com\"><\/script>\r\n <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Cairo:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\r\n <style>\r\n body {\r\n background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, #312e81, #5b21b6);\r\n font-family: 'Cairo', sans-serif;\r\n color: #f1f5f9;\r\n min-height: 100vh;\r\n padding: 2rem;\r\n }\r\n .content-container {\r\n max-width: 96rem;\r\n margin: 0 auto;\r\n background-color: rgba(30, 27, 75, 0.6);\r\n backdrop-filter: blur(12px);\r\n border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);\r\n border-radius: 1rem;\r\n padding: 2rem;\r\n box-shadow: 0 20px 25px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1), 0 10px 10px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04);\r\n }\r\n \/* Custom Scrollbar to match app *\/\r\n ::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 8px; }\r\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: #1e1b4b; }\r\n ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: #4f46e5; border-radius: 4px; }\r\n <\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n <div class=\"content-container\">\r\n <div style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1); padding-bottom: 1rem; margin-bottom: 2rem; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 1rem;\">\r\n <div>\r\n <h1 class=\"text-3xl font-bold text-white mb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/h1>\r\n <p class=\"text-indigo-300\">\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a - \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.5rem; background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2); padding: 0.5rem 1rem; border-radius: 9999px; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);\">\r\n <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-end;\">\r\n <span style=\"font-size: 0.625rem; color: #a5b4fc; line-height: 1;\">\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/span>\r\n <span style=\"font-size: 0.875rem; font-weight: bold; color: white; line-height: 1;\">\u0623. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0637\u0631<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div style=\"width: 2rem; height: 2rem; border-radius: 9999px; background-color: rgba(79, 70, 229, 0.2); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;\">\r\n <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke=\"currentColor\" style=\"width: 1.25rem; height: 1.25rem; color: #a5b4fc;\">\r\n <path stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" d=\"M4.26 10.147a60.436 60.436 0 00-.491 6.347A48.627 48.627 0 0112 20.904a48.627 48.627 0 018.232-4.41 60.46 60.46 0 00-.491-6.347m-15.482 0a50.57 50.57 0 00-2.658-.813A59.905 59.905 0 0112 3.493a59.902 59.902 0 0110.399 5.84c-.896.248-1.783.52-2.658.814m-15.482 0l-3.32-2.217A59.902 59.902 0 0112 3.493a59.902 59.902 0 0110.399 5.84l-3.32 2.217m-1.488-3.322a48.627 48.627 0 01-8.232 4.41\" \/>\r\n <\/svg>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n <div class=\"mt-4 w-full\">\r\n <audio controls class=\"w-full h-10\">\r\n <source src=\"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bloodBuffer.mp3\" type=\"audio\/mpeg\">\r\n <source src=\"audio\/lesson_gas_state.ogg\" type=\"audio\/ogg\">\r\n \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 <a href=\"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bloodBuffer.mp3\" class=\"text-indigo-300 underline\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a<\/a>.\r\n <\/audio>\r\n <span class=\"text-xs text-indigo-300\">\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 (\u0635\u0648\u062a)<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"space-y-6 text-right\">\r\n \r\n<div class=\"space-y-6 text-right\" dir=\"rtl\">\r\n <h1 class=\"text-2xl l:text-3xl font-bold text-purple-300 mb-4\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/h1>\r\n <p class=\"text-lg text-slate-300\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645: \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/p>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base\">\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a (pH) \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 pH \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 7.35 \u0648 7.45. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7.35 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0636)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0642 7.45 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0621)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629.\r\n <\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643\/\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <div class=\"bg-slate-800\/50 p-4 rounded-lg\">\r\n <h3 class=\"font-bold text-white\/90 mb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642:<\/h3>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside space-y-1 text-slate-300 marker:text-purple-400 text-l\">\r\n <li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641: \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 (H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>)<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629: \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>)<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <h3 class=\"font-bold text-white\/90 mt-4 mb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645:<\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"font-mono text-center text-yellow-300 bg-black\/20 p-2 rounded mt-1\" dir=\"ltr\">\r\n CO<sub>2<\/sub>(g) + H<sub>2<\/sub>O(l) \u21cc H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>(aq) \u21cc HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>(aq) + H<sup>+<\/sup>(aq)\r\n <\/div>\r\n <p class=\"text-l text-slate-400 mt-2\">(\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649: CO<sub>2<\/sub> + H<sub>2<\/sub>O \u21cc HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup> + H<sup>+<\/sup>)<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0643\u0640 \"\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\" \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (H<sup>+<\/sup>) \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <div class=\"grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4\">\r\n <div class=\"bg-slate-800\/50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-red-500\">\r\n <h3 class=\"font-bold text-red-300 mb-2\">1. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 (\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 pH)<\/h3>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside space-y-2 text-slate-300 text-l\">\r\n <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629) \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 (CO<sub>2<\/sub>) \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645:<\/strong>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside ml-4 mt-1 text-l\">\r\n <li>\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>) \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (H<sup>+<\/sup>) \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 (H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 pH \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"bg-slate-800\/50 p-4 rounded-lg border-l-4 border-blue-500\">\r\n <h3 class=\"font-bold text-blue-300 mb-2\">2. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 (\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 pH)<\/h3>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside space-y-2 text-slate-300 text-l\">\r\n <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f (\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 (\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 CO<sub>2<\/sub>).<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645:<\/strong>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside ml-4 mt-1 text-l\">\r\n <li>\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648 H<sub>2<\/sub>O \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0648 HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 pH \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 (\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <div class=\"overflow-x-auto bg-white\/20 rounded-lg border border-white\/10\">\r\n <table class=\"w-full text-l text-right text-slate-300\">\r\n <thead class=\"bg-white\/10 text-l text-slate-200 uppercase tracking-wider\">\r\n <tr>\r\n <th scope=\"col\" class=\"px-6 py-3\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/th>\r\n <th scope=\"col\" class=\"px-6 py-3\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/th>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <\/thead>\r\n <tbody>\r\n <tr class=\"border-b border-white\/10\">\r\n <td class=\"px-6 py-4 font-bold text-white\/90\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\r\n <td class=\"px-6 py-4\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 CO<sub>2<\/sub> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 CO<sub>2<\/sub> (\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0640 CO<sub>2<\/sub> (\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629).<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <tr>\r\n <td class=\"px-6 py-4 font-bold text-white\/90\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\r\n <td class=\"px-6 py-4\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup> (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a) \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642:\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside mt-1\">\r\n <li>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <\/tbody>\r\n <\/table>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 H<sub>2<\/sub>CO<sub>3<\/sub> \/ HCO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup>\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <ol class=\"list-decimal list-inside space-y-2 text-slate-300 marker:text-purple-400 text-l\">\r\n <li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 H<sup>+<\/sup> \u0648 CO<sub>2<\/sub>.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> (H<sub>2<\/sub>PO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>-<\/sup> \/ HPO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>2-<\/sup>)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\r\n <\/ol>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section>\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base mb-3\">\r\n \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 pH \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644:\r\n <\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"list-disc list-inside space-y-1 text-slate-300 marker:text-purple-400 text-l\">\r\n <li>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\r\n <li>\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n <section class=\"bg-slate-900\/50 p-4 rounded-xl border border-white\/10\">\r\n <h2 class=\"text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-3\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"text-slate-300 text-l l:text-base\">\r\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.\r\n <\/p>\r\n <\/section>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html><\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17325","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17325"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17325\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17326,"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17325\/revisions\/17326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/smartedujo.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}